Publications

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://repositorio.grial.eu/handle/123456789/34

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Personal Data Broker Instead of Blockchain for Students’ Data Privacy Assurance
    (Springer, 2019-04-01) Amo, D.; Fonseca, D.; Alier, M.; García-Peñalvo, F. J.; Casañ, M. J.
    Data logs about learning activities are being recorded at a growing pace due to the adoption and evolution of educational technologies (Edtech). Data analytics has entered the field of education under the name of learning analytics. Data analytics can provide insights that can be used to enhance learning activities for educational stakeholders, as well as helping online learning applications providers to enhance their services. However, despite the goodwill in the use of Edtech, some service providers use it as a means to collect private data about the students for their own interests and benefits. This is showcased in recent cases seen in media of bad use of students’ personal information. This growth in cases is due to the recent tightening in data privacy regulations, especially in the EU. The students or their parents should be the owners of the information about them and their learning activities online. Thus they should have the right tools to control how their information is accessed and for what purposes. Currently, there is no technological solution to prevent leaks or the misuse of data about the students or their activity. It seems appropriate to try to solve it from an automation technology perspective. In this paper, we consider the use of Blockchain technologies as a possible basis for a solution to this problem. Our analysis indicates that the Blockchain is not a suitable solu-tion. Finally, we propose a cloud-based solution with a central personal point of management that we have called Personal Data Broker.
  • Thumbnail Image
    Item
    Protected Users: A Moodle Plugin To Improve Confidentiality and Privacy Support through User Aliases
    (MDPI, 2020-03-24) Amo, D.; Alier, M.; García-Peñalvo, F. J.; Fonseca, D.; Casañ, M. J.
    The privacy policies, terms, and conditions of use in any Learning Management System (LMS) are one-way contracts. The institution imposes clauses that the student can accept or decline. Students, once they accept conditions, should be able to exercise the rights granted by the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). However, students cannot object to data processing and public profiling because it would be conceived as an impediment to teachers to execute their work with normality. Nonetheless, regarding GDPR and consulted legal advisors, a student could claim identity anonymization in the LMS, if adequate personal justifications are provided. Per contra, the current LMSs do not have any functionality that enables identity anonymization. This is a big problem that generates undesired situations which urgently requires a definitive solution. In this work, we surveyed students and teachers to validate the feasibility and acceptance of using aliases to anonymize their identity in LMSs as a sustainable solution to the problem. Considering the positive results, we developed a user-friendly plugin for Moodle that enables students' identity anonymization by the use of aliases. This plugin, presented in this work and named Protected users, is publicly available online at GitHub and published under GNU General Public License.