La brecha de género en los contextos STEM: propuesta de acción en Latinoamérica Alicia García-Holgado research GRoup in InterAction and eLearning (GRIAL) Computer Science Department Research Institute for Educational Sciences (IUCE) University of Salamanca, Spain aliciagh@usal.es Resumen Presentación del Proyecto Europeo Building the future of Latin America: Engaging women into STEM (W-STEM – Ref. 598923-EPP-1-2018-1-ES-EPPKA2-CBHE-JP) [1- 4], financiado en el Programa Capacity-Building in Higher Education de la Unión Europea. Esta presentación se realizó el 19 de noviembre de 2019 en la Universidad de Salamanca (España) en el contexto del III Congreso Internacional (Des)Igualdad y Violencia de Género. Keywords CBHE, EU, género, STEM, W-STEM, brecha de género Introducción Como socio coordinador, el grupo de investigación GRIAL [5, 6] tiene una amplia experiencia en liderar y participar en proyectos europeos como, por ejmplo, VALS (Virtual Alliances for Learning Society) [7-18], TACCLE 3 – Coding [19-26], WYRED (netWorked Youth Research for Empowerment in the Digital society) [27-35] o ROBOSTEAM [36-39]. En estos y otros proyectos se han implementado diferentes ecosistemas tecnológicas y apps [40-45] en un contexto de investigación e innovación educativa [46]. Política de diseminación W-STEM quiere estar presente en la Sociedad y el consorcio desea que los resultados de este proyecto tengan efecto real [47] en el contexto social de Latinoamérica, además de en los países participantes por la parte Europea. Política de acceso abierto El proyecto W-STEM es completamente congruente con la política de acceso abierto [48- 57] para acceder y compartir el conocimiento generado en el seno de este proyecto. Enlace a la presentación https://zenodo.org/record/3548916 DOI 10.5281/zenodo.3548916 Referencias [1] F. J. García-Peñalvo, "Women and STEM disciplines in Latin America: The W-STEM European Project," Journal of Information Technology Research, vol. 12, no. 4, pp. v- viii, 2019. [2] F. J. García-Peñalvo, "W-STEM Project Overview," presented in W-STEM Erasmus+ project Kick-Off, Salamanca, Spain, March 25-27, 2019, 2019. Available from: https://goo.gl/19vjtx. doi: 10.5281/zenodo.2605431. [3] A. García-Holgado, A. Camacho Díaz and F. J. García-Peñalvo, "La brecha de género en el sector STEM en América Latina: Una propuesta europea," in Actas del V Congreso Internacional sobre Aprendizaje, Innovación y Competitividad. CINAIC 2019 (9-11 de Octubre de 2019, Madrid, España), M. L. Sein-Echaluce Lacleta, Á. Fidalgo-Blanco and F. J. García-Peñalvo, Eds. pp. 704-709, Zaragoza, Spain: Servicio de Publicaciones Universidad de Zaragoza, 2019. doi: 10.26754/CINAIC.2019.0143. [4] A. García-Holgado, A. Camacho Díaz and F. J. García-Peñalvo, "Engaging women into STEM in Latin America: W-STEM project," in TEEM’19 Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Technological Ecosystems for Enhancing Multiculturality (Leon, Spain, October 16th-18th, 2019), M. Á. Conde-González, F. J. Rodríguez-Sedano, C. Fernández-Llamas and F. J. García-Peñalvo, Eds. ICPS: ACM International Conference Proceedings Series, pp. 232-239, New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2019. doi: 10.1145/3362789.3362902. [5] F. J. García-Peñalvo. (2016). Presentation of the GRIAL research group and its main research lines and projects on March 2016. Available from: https://goo.gl/dSZYv7. [6] Grupo GRIAL, "Producción Científica del Grupo GRIAL de 2011 a 2019," Grupo GRIAL, Universidad de Salamanca, Salamanca, España, GRIAL-TR-2019-010, 2019. Available from: https://bit.ly/30l9mLh. doi: 10.5281/zenodo.2821407. [7] F. J. García-Peñalvo, "VALS Project – One year after," presented in Thematic Cluster Meeting “Knowledge Alliances” in Brussels at November 7th, 2014, 2014. Available from: http://hdl.handle.net/10366/125221. [8] F. J. García-Peñalvo et al., "VALS: Virtual Alliances for Learning Society," in Proceedings of the TEEM’13 Track on Knowledge Society Related Projects, F. J. García-Peñalvo, A. García-Holgado and J. Cruz-Benito, Eds. pp. 19-26, Salamanca, Spain: Grupo GRIAL, 2013. [9] F. J. García-Peñalvo and J. Cruz-Benito, "Proyecto Europeo VALS y Semester of Code: Prácticas Virtuales en Empresas y Fundaciones relacionadas con el Software Libre a nivel Europeo (Versión póster)," presented in Seminario Bienal "La Universidad Digital". Taller de Buenas Prácticas: Presentación de Experiencias, Madrid, 11 de junio, 2015. Available from: http://repositorio.grial.eu/handle/grial/409. [10] F. J. García-Peñalvo and J. Cruz-Benito. (2015). Informe de Buena Práctica - Proyecto Europeo VALS y Semester of Code: Prácticas Virtuales en Empresas y Fundaciones relacionadas con el Software Libre a nivel Europeo. Available from: http://repositorio.grial.eu/handle/grial/410. [11] F. J. García-Peñalvo and J. Cruz-Benito. (2015). Proyecto Europeo VALS y Semester of Code: Prácticas Virtuales en Empresas y Fundaciones relacionadas con el Software Libre a nivel Europeo. Available from: http://repositorio.grial.eu/handle/grial/412. [12] F. J. García-Peñalvo and J. Cruz-Benito, "Proyecto Europeo VALS y Semester of Code: Prácticas Virtuales en Empresas y Fundaciones relacionadas con el Software Libre a nivel Europeo," in Buenas Prácticas sobre la Universidad Digital M. Martín-González, Ed. pp. 60-67, Madrid: Cátedra UNESCO de Gestión y Política Universitaria, 2016. [13] F. J. García-Peñalvo et al., "Developing Win-Win Solutions for Virtual Placements in Informatics: The VALS Case," in Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Technological Ecosystems for Enhancing Multiculturality (TEEM’14), F. J. García- Peñalvo, Ed. ACM International Conference Proceeding Series (ICPS), pp. 733-738, New York, USA: ACM, 2014. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2669711.2669982. [14] F. J. García-Peñalvo, J. Cruz-Benito, M. Á. Conde and D. Griffiths, "Virtual placements for informatics students in open source business across Europe," in 2014 IEEE Frontiers in Education Conference Proceedings (October 22-25, 2014 Madrid, Spain) pp. 2551-2555, USA: IEEE, 2014. doi: 10.1109/FIE.2014.7044411. [15] F. J. García-Peñalvo, J. Cruz-Benito, M. Á. Conde and D. Griffiths, "Semester of Code: Piloting Virtual Placements for Informatics across Europe," in Proceedings of Global Engineering Education Conference, EDUCON 2015. Tallinn, Estonia, 18-20 March 2015 pp. 567-576, USA: IEEE, 2015. doi: 10.1109/EDUCON.2015.7096026. [16] F. J. García-Peñalvo, J. Cruz-Benito, D. Griffiths and A. P. Achilleos, "Tecnología al servicio de un proceso de gestión de prácticas virtuales en empresas: Propuesta y primeros resultados del Semester of Code," IEEE VAEP-RITA, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 52-59, 2015. [17] F. J. García-Peñalvo, J. Cruz-Benito, D. Griffiths and A. P. Achilleos, "Virtual placements management process supported by technology: Proposal and firsts results of the Semester of Code," IEEE Revista Iberoamericana de Tecnologías del Aprendizaje (IEEE RITA), vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 47-54, 2016. doi: 10.1109/RITA.2016.2518461. [18] F. J. García-Peñalvo et al., "Understanding the barriers to virtual student placements in the Semester of Code," Education in the Knowledge Society, vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 147-173, 2016. doi: 10.14201/eks2016171147173. [19] F. J. García-Peñalvo, "A brief introduction to TACCLE 3 – Coding European Project," in 2016 International Symposium on Computers in Education (SIIE 16), F. J. García- Peñalvo and J. A. Mendes, Eds., USA: IEEE, 2016. doi: 10.1109/SIIE.2016.7751876. [20] F. J. García-Peñalvo et al., "Evaluation of existing resources (study/analysis)," TACCLE3 Consortium, Belgium, 2016. doi: 10.5281/zenodo.163112. [21] F. J. García-Peñalvo and J. A. Mendes, "Exploring the computational thinking effects in pre-university education," Computers in Human Behavior, vol. 80, pp. 407-411, 2018. doi: 10.1016/j.chb.2017.12.005. [22] F. J. García-Peñalvo, D. Reimann and C. Maday, "Introducing Coding and Computational Thinking in the Schools: The TACCLE 3 – Coding Project Experience," in Computational Thinking in the STEM Disciplines. Foundations and Research Highlights, M. S. Khine, Ed. pp. 213-226, Cham, Switzerland: Springer, 2018. doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-93566-9_11. [23] F. J. García-Peñalvo, D. Reimann, M. Tuul, A. Rees and I. Jormanainen, "An overview of the most relevant literature on coding and computational thinking with emphasis on the relevant issues for teachers," TACCLE3 Consortium, Belgium, 2016. doi: 10.5281/zenodo.165123. [24] J. Hughes. (2016). Best apps for teaching programming. Available from: http://www.taccle3.eu/english/2016/05/10/best-apps-for-teaching-programming/. [25] TACCLE 3 Consortium. (2017). TACCLE 3: Coding Erasmus + Project website. Available from: https://goo.gl/f4QZUA. [26] F. J. García-Peñalvo, A. M. Rees, J. Hughes, I. Jormanainen, T. Toivonen and J. Vermeersch, "A survey of resources for introducing coding into schools," in Proceedings of the Fourth International Conference on Technological Ecosystems for Enhancing Multiculturality (TEEM’16) (Salamanca, Spain, November 2-4, 2016), F. J. García-Peñalvo, Ed. pp. 19-26, New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2016. doi: 10.1145/3012430.3012491. [27] A. García-Holgado and F. J. García-Peñalvo, "WYRED Platform, the ecosystem for the young people," presented in HCI International 2018, Las Vegas, NV, USA, July 15-20, 2018, 2018. Available from: https://youtu.be/TRDjN5boky8. doi: 10.5281/zenodo.1322032. [28] F. J. García-Peñalvo, "The WYRED project: A technological platform for a generative research and dialogue about youth perspectives and interests in digital society," Journal of Information Technology Research, vol. 9, no. 4, pp. vi-x, 2016. [29] F. J. García-Peñalvo, "WYRED una plataforma para dar la voz a los jóvenes sobre la influencia de la tecnología en la sociedad actual. 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